Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The incident resulted in a total of 5 children being killed. School officials placed the building on lockdown amid the investigation. Although I have made progress in my mental recovery, I dont think I will ever truly feel closure from the shooting. She told cops that she targeted kids and school staff as they were easy targets. If the case is handled in Juvenile Court, the girl could be free within seven years.In addition to murder, the red-haired Patrick Henry High School junior was charged with nine counts of assault with intent to kill and one of assault with a deadly weapon on a police officer. Our friends at Florida Prepaid are providing three $1,000 scholarships . If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. At the time, around 300 1st through 3rd graders were playing during their lunch period. [deadlink][5][7] [8], Acquaintances said Spencer expressed hostility toward policemen, had spoken about shooting one, and had talked of doing something big to get on television. A man and two students at Cleveland Elementary School in Stockton on Jan. 17, 1989, after a gunman killed five children and injured 30 others before turning the gun on himself. It was such a senseless act. According to Mail Online, several lawyers believe she will be granted her wish, and be paroled, as they don't believe she will reoffend. Mostly heartbreak for the students and family. After, school became such a stressful environment for me that I ended up leaving in-person school to do online school in the second semester of my junior year. Robb was released from the hospital Wednesday with Charles Cam Miller, 9, who suffered a shoulder wound. Change). Rob Young was a first-grader at Cleveland Elementary. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. The singer had been doing a radio interview, when the news was wired through. Here's a . Brenda Spencers classmates describe her as a tomboy and a gun nut who had difficulty adjusting to life. Ive developed PTSD as a result of the shooting. Court documents filed in the case say 150 people were working at the construction site near John Eaton Elementary School. In her 2001 hearing, Spencer claimed that her father had been subjecting her to beatings and sexualabuse, but he said the allegations were not true. Spencer shot and killed Wragg as he and teacher Daryl Barnes tried to help children. Public school 426 Students Grades PK-8 & Ungraded. He has taken a huge step in the right direction and upheld his oath of office, by defending our fundamental rights set forth in our constitution. [31], The 1982 JapaneseAmerican documentary film TheKillingofAmerica depicts the incident. The infamous 'I Don't Like Mondays' school shooter is up for parole 40 years after opening fire on Grover Cleveland Elementary in San Diego Debbie White Published : 17:03, 5 Apr 2019 I knew one of the victims who was killed, Gracie Muehlberger. Five students were killed and thirty were injured. Looking up the states led to the very sad history, that California was first to ban assault weapons in 1989, following the 1989 Cleveland Elementary School shooting in Stockton, CA. "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. A reporter reached Spencer by phone while she was still in the house after the shooting, and asked her why she committed the crime. A specially trained police negotiator periodically talked to the girl in an effort that ultimately led to her surrender. ________________________________________________________________, WATCH MORE: 5 hacks to get you through a power outage. Hendrickson said, they found it in disarray. I wanted a manual to walk through suffering, but also didnt want anyone telling me what to do or how to feel or heal. That explanation was memorialized in the Boomtown Rats song, I Dont Like Mondays, written by Live AidorganizerBob Geldof shortly after the attack. A heavily-armed police SWAT (special weapons and tactics) team set up a barricade around the house, keeping parents, bystanders and reporters at least one block away. Every time I hear about another mass shooting, these thoughts tend to come back. The principal came out and told the kids to hit the dirt. I have an all-too-American skillset for coping with the aftermath of a mass shooting. "I have to go now. For her part, Brenda Spencer says she does believe, because of the news coverage of her shooting, that others may have taken her mistake and made their own. "I wrote that down. He was shot in the foot and chest. Cleveland, Ohio: A 14-year-old student at a Cleveland high school, Asa H. Coon, shot and injured two students and two teachers before he shot and killed himself. Believe me, I get it. ClickAmericana.com is made with and by Synchronista LLC 2011-2022. Dave Kelly, said Spencer emerged from her familys modest home, put two guns on the ground, then calmly went back into the house and brought other ammunition before heavily armed officers grabbed the girl. Adam Sandler bringing comedy tour to Cleveland this News / Mar 1, 2023 / 09:32 . [9], In early 1978, staff at a facility for problem students, into which Spencer had been referred for truancy, informed her parents that she was suicidal. Bullets can find you anywhere, anytime. My student, Oeun Lim, a delightful book-loving, imaginative 8-year-old, was killed that day. Christy Buell and Monica Selvig, both 9, were in satisfactory condition after transfer from intensive care and Mary Clark, 8, was in satisfactory condition with a wound in the abdomen. No one at my school was killed. and theyre going to let her do herself in (with the intoxicants) until she passes out. After her surrender, however, police officials declined to comment on that account. Going to school became an everyday struggle. Now, state leaders are appealing the ruling. (LogOut/ Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, also called Newtown shootings of 2012, mass shooting in Newtown, Connecticut, on December 14, 2012, that left 28 people dead and 2 injured. Under the terms of her sentencing, Spencer became eligible for hearings to consider her suitability for parole in 1993. I wanted to cry, but I was tired of crying. When asked why she did it she simply saidI dont like Mondays.. Example video title will go here for this video. Im capable of being in public spaces, whether its everyday activities such as grocery shopping or going to concerts like I once did. FortifyFL is a suspicious activity reporting tool that allows you to instantly relay information to appropirate law enforcement agencies and school officials. Attendance boundaries are reviewed annually and are subject to change. It was one of the deadliest school shootings in U.S. history. Cleveland School Shooting Victims. I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. I remember being 10 years old when Sandy Hook happened and being terrified then to go to school. First, he set his car on fire behind the school. The suspect, Brenda Spencer, barricaded herself in her home across the street from the school and held police at bay for 6-1/2 hours before surrendering. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. There has been no relief from the risk I faced in 2001 but instead it has gotten significantly worse. Police found the man one hour later driving on Superior and Euclid avenues in East Cleveland. "They [the kids] looked like a herd of cows standing around; it was really easy pickings.". This service is provided on News Group Newspapers' Limited's Standard Terms and Conditions in accordance with our Privacy & Cookie Policy. News reporters marked every second with live reports, video, second by second reporting. I shot a pig (cop) I think and I want to shoot more. Would you like Wikipedia to always look as professional and up-to-date? The school went on lockdown for 45 minutes at 11 a.m. after an employee hit a panic alarm. Newspaper reporter Gus Stevens, who called Spencer's neighbours for quotes during the lengthy standoff with cops, accidentally phoned her home. Killed were Cleveland Grammar School's principal and a custodian. The Cleveland Elementary School shooting is also known as the Cleveland School massacre and the Stockton Schoolyard Shooting. It just popped into my head, about last Wednesday, I think.. Website. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. Ive done significant healing mentally from the shooting, however, when a new shooting happens, it does pull back some of the Band-Aid. William Tipper Thomas, III. NEW! Later on the news, I saw them giving chest compressions to one of the victims. All rights reserved (About Us). The girl was alone in the house but her father, identified as W.D. She seemed most comfortable and most excited when she was around guns or talking about them, her friends said Monday after the 16-year-old Miss Spencer allegedly opened fire with a rifle at a crowded school parking lot, killing two persons and wounding 10 others. . Experiencing gun violence at a place like a school has completely shifted my perception of comfort in public spaces ever since. Material on this site is provided for education, criticism, commentary, cultural reporting, entertainment, historical reference, and news reporting/analysis. [14], After firing thirty-six times,[12] Spencer barricaded herself inside her home for several hours. PS: If you liked this article, please share it! 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. Two more of my students were wounded by bullets and shrapnel, and all of them were seared by what they witnessed. They were huddled in the classroom with the police running around the campus and dogs barking as someone pretended to try to get into the classroom. She also told policenegotiators the children and adults whom she had shot were easy targets and that she was going to "come out shooting". A petition filed Wednesday in Juvenile Court by the district attorneys office accuses 16-year-old Brenda Ann Spencer of the shootings that also left a police officer wounded. 1. My heart races, I hyperventilate, I get chest pains, cry and constantly replay triggering memories in my head. Aftershootingseveral people at a school in San Diego on January 29, 1979 killing two adults and wounding nine others Brenda Ann Spencer, The real death of a cheerleader story (1985), Charles Manson & the murders that shocked the nation: How Sharon Tate & 6 others were killed in 1969, Ponch & John hit the roads as motorcycle cops in LA on CHiPs (1977-1983), Starsky and Hutch: The TV story & the classic theme music (1975-1979), Newspaper headlines from the real-life Death of a Cheerleader story: The Kirsten Costas murder (1984). I was skeptical of everyone I saw, thinking they wanted to kill me. AUSTIN, Texas (AP) Family members of victims killed in the Uvalde school shooting confronted Texas' police chief Tuesday in an emotional end to a day . She reportedly answered: "I don't like Mondays. News reporters marked every second with live reports, video, second by second reporting. He also hurt 32 others before turning the gun on himself. There were a lot of beer and whisky bottles laying around., Merced Sun-Star (Merced, Calif.) February 1, 1979. A 16-year-old girl, Brenda Spencer, who lived in a house across the street from the school, was convicted of the shootings. For 7.5 minutes, as I took cover under a table, I listened to the killers gun down friends and classmates, and waited to die. She said she and her father had enough ammunition the house for a small army,. It doesnt exist. At 15 years old, I had to say goodbye to my two friends, Alyssa Alhadeff and Martin Duque, as well as my geography teacher, Scott Beigel. When you have a classmate shot and killed at school, you cant leave the experience without the belief that safety is an illusion. There is still good reason for our second amendment. I was in a classroom nearby with my sister. As first responders . For further details of our complaints policy and to make a complaint please click this link: thesun.co.uk/editorial-complaints/, Brenda Spencer under arrest after opening fire on Cleveland Elementary School in San Diego, The shooting spree ended when cops talked the teenage killer down with a promise of a Burger King meal, Boomtown Rats singer Bob Geldof co-wrote I Don't Like Mondays with bandmate Johnnie Fingers, Spencer - shown above during the 1990s - targeted youngsters who had gathered at the school gates, Some lawyers believe she can be safely released from jail after 40 years behind bars, Cops managed to save countless lives on the day of the shooting, School shooter Brenda Spencer speaks of her hopes for the future during 1993 interview. May 10, school was back in session. 260 Page Street. Geldof later explained: "Not liking Mondays as a reason for doing somebody in is a bit strange. The students killed during the shooting were: Principal Wragg, trying to keep his kids safe, was mortally injured and school custodian Mike Suchar tried to pull his friend to safety. This article presents five school shooters from 1975 through 2007, classifies them within my typology, and compares them to the ten shooters discussed in Why Kids Kill. Click on a school name below to view its attendance boundary . Uvalde took me back to our cafeteria, where parents came to pick up their children. I shot a pig, I think, and I want to shoot some more.. Charged as an adult, she pleaded guilty to two counts of murder and assaultwithadeadlyweapon, and was sentenced to lifeinprison with a chance of parole after 25 years. Investigators learned the ex-boyfriend drove away in a white SUV. It will be a long while before the families feel safe anywhere. , Your email address will not be published. In addition to 5 students killed, there was a total 30 people injured after the killer walked onto the campus. [1][10], In December, a psychiatricevaluation arranged by her probation officer recommended that Spencer be admitted to a mental hospital for depression, but her father refused to give permission. Part of HuffPost Wellness. [33][34][35], The InvestigationDiscovery network portrayed Spencer's crimes in one of the three cases presented in the premiere episode of season 2 on the crime documentary series DeadlyWomen, titled "ThrillKillers", first air date: October 9, 2008.[36][37][38]. One of Sweeneys classmates died. [17] In prison, Spencer was diagnosed with epilepsy and received medication to treat epilepsy and depression. [5][7] Spencer later said, "I asked for a radio and got a rifle." When it did happen for me, I was in 10th grade. The parole board chairman said that as she had not previously told anyone about the allegations, he doubted whether they were true. I didnt feel safe for a long time anywhere. Diego Esquivel, left, and Linda Klaasson comfort each other as they gather to honor the victims killed in Tuesday's shooting at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde, Texas, Wednesday, May 25, 2022. In the end, the 16 year old shooter killed two and injured 8 children, and a police officer. Police SWAT team members arrested her following a 6-1/2 hour siege at the home she shared with her divorced father. The woman who committed the atrocity is named Brenda Spencer. A policeman on the scene, Sgt. The principal and a custodian were killed; eight children and police officer Robert Robb were injured. The Attorney General's Office will also look to extend the hold on the ruling throughout the appeals process. [1][5] Although Spencer showed exceptional ability as a photographer, winning first prize in a HumaneSociety competition, she was generally uninterested in school. Among the nine persons wounded was Officer Robert Robb, 30, who was shot in the neck as he tried to carry a wounded student to safety. Cleveland Elementary School. January 17 marks 31 years since the Cleveland Elementary School shooting in Stockton, California. At her first hearing, in 1993, Spencer said she had hoped police would shoot her, and that she had been a user of alcohol and drugs at the time of the crime, although the results of drug tests done when she was taken into custody were negative. 1. UVALDE, TEXAS - MAY 24: Law enforcement officers speak together outside of Robb Elementary School following the mass shooting at Robb Elementary School on May 24, 2022 in Uvalde, Texas. Log in, Background Checks Frequently Asked Questions, Guns, Politics, Legislation, and the Courts, States United to Prevent Gun Violence Blog, The countrys gun violence epidemic is killing more children than ever, A World Without School Shootings? First published on June 10, 2021 / 8:42 PM. Robb was listed in stable condition at a local hospital. The shooting incident I experienced was on May 7, 2004, which was a Friday. This addition included seven classrooms. The 2006 British documentary I Don't Like Mondays also revisits the case. The Cleveland School massacre (also known as the Stockton Schoolyard Shooting) occurred on January 17, 1989. But theres just a lot of guilt surrounding it for me. Although she's previously been eligible for parole, Spencer was denied four times, including on August 13, 2009, and is not eligible again until this year - 40 years after the shooting. I had endless nightmares, where I would not only relieve my experience at Columbine, but dream up new tragedies that I was trying to escape. The principal and a custodian were killed; eight children and police officer Robert Robb were injured. The Townville Elementary School shooting occurred on September 28, 2016, in Townville, South Carolina, located 40 miles (64 km) southwest of Greenville. News Local Stocktons dispatch center initially received calls of a vehicle fire and reports of shots fired. California Assembly members had met after the shooting to respond to the incident, and they passed the Assault Weapons Control Act, which was the first legislative restriction on assault weapons in the nation and served as a model for a similar federal statute in 1994. Thanks for visiting and for supporting a small business! According to Cleveland Heights Chief of Police Annette Mecklenburg, officers responded to a report of shots fired in the street on the north side of Noble Elementary School on Ardoon St. at. The shooter was 24-year-old Patrick Purdy, often described as a drifter. According to the San Diego Police Museum, Spencer took an early liking to guns and to stories about violence. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. [27] In 2018, the school was demolished to construct a housing development, and the plaque was relocated to the former school's southern edge, at the corner of Lake Atlin Avenue and Lake Angela Drive. We ask that perfume or perfumed products not be used at school. Cleveland Elementary School shooting (San Diego), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 15:06, ClevelandElementarySchoolshooting(Stockton), "SchoolSniperSuspectBraggedOf'SomethingBigToGetOnTV', "Lookbackinsorrow:in1979,ateenagegirlopenedfireonasuburbanSanDiegoelementaryschool;today,asthenationreelsfromarashofsimilartragedies,thesurvivorsstillstruggletounderstandwhyithappened", "GirlSniperKills2,Wounds9atSanDiegoSchool", "ClassmatesSayAllegedSniperSeemedLonely,FriendlessGirl", "40yearsago,BrendaSpencertooklives,changedlivesinamassshootingataSanDiegoelementaryschool", "SchoolShooterBrendaSpencerDeniedParole", "Schoolrifleattacknets25yearstolife", "Noparolegrantedfor'Idon'tlikeMondays'schoolshooter", "Shedidn'tlikeMondays,theydon'twantplaquemoved", "Tragicpast,uncertainpresent,brightfutureofClevelandElementary", "VictimsofSanDiegoSchoolShootingAreForcedtoCopeAgain10YearsLater", "WatchDeadlyCompulsionFullEpisode-KillerKids|Lifetime", "KillerKids-Season3Episode19DeadlyCompulsion", "DeadlyWomen|Season2Episode1ThrillKills", "40YearsAgo,BrendaSpencerTookLivesAtElementarySchool", "1993:ConvictedschoolshooterBrendaSpencerspeakswithSanDiego'sNews8-PART1", "1993:ConvictedschoolshooterBrendaSpencerspeakswithSanDiego'sNews8-PART2", "1993:ConvictedschoolshooterBrendaSpencerspeakswithSanDiego'sNews8-PART3", "1993:ConvictedschoolshooterBrendaSpencerspeakswithSanDiego'sNews8-PART4", MurderHistorian-IDon'tLikeMondaysBlog, UniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte, LibertyPointInternationalMiddleSchool, CentralVisualandPerformingArtsHighSchool, "'NoWaytoPreventThis',SaysOnlyNationWhereThisRegularlyHappens", ListofschoolshootingsintheUnitedStatesbydeathtoll, Students and faculty at Grover Cleveland Elementary School. The school was on lockdown briefly, but no children were hurt. I will always deal with survivors guilt and wonder why I was one of the lucky ones that lived through my experience. Spencer skadade ven tta barn och en polis. I wanted to smile and laugh again, but I felt guilty to do so. And the custodian was either helping him or came out after he heard the gunfire, said San Diego police officer Lee Nashold. I just wanted to, the girl had told the San Diego Evening Tribune in a telephone interview when asked her reasons. The school was closed in 1983, along with a dozen other schools around the city, due to declining enrollment. Currently, Blountsville Elementary is the home to forty-four classrooms, two computer labs, media center, cafatorium, nurse's office, two administrative offices, a gymnasium, and extraordinary amounts of educational opportunities. I am always on high alert when I am in public spaces. It just keeps happening whether its school, work or vacation. When officers entered the house after Miss Spencer surrendered. Because of my prior experience, I helped get everyone away from the windows and locked all entrances, while the police stopped the person in the parking lot. [18] It was released in July 1979 and was number one for four weeks in the United Kingdom,[29] and was the band's biggest hit in their native Ireland. I never want anyone to feel as if their trauma will forever define them. Gabrielle Ben-Zaken. Headteacher sacked 'after sending parents a list of striking teachers' as school launches probe, Isle of Innisfree ferry: Blaze breaks out on boat carrying 183 people in English Channel as lifeboats scramble to scene. SAN DIEGO A 16-year-old girl fatally shot two persons and wounded nine others here Monday, later telling police she fired the .22 caliber rifle into a crowded elementary schoolyard because she just wanted to liven up the day, police said. They say she was skinny, shy, frumpy and came from a broken home. cleveland.com. Quick Links Cleveland PAC Canadian Parents for French ERASE Bullying According to the sheriff's office, a domestic situation took place on Stony Point Road, across the street from Washington Elementary School.. A parent and child leave Noble Elementary School where a Cleveland Heights police car sits after a shooting near the school happened earlier in the day. [4][5][6][7] After her parents separated, she allegedly lived in poverty with her father, Wallace Spencer. San Bernardino County Sun (San Diego) January 30, 1979. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. I had a few classmates lose their lives and others get injured. Now that you know, have fun looking around! Later, during tests while she was in custody, it was discovered Spencer had an injury to the temporallobe of her brain. To see all content on The Sun, please use the Site Map. It was nearly impossible to find footing in those days. She remains imprisoned at the California Institution for Women in Chino. See the vintage toy sets that started it all, These popular 1950s bathroom color schemes are the epitome of mid-century suburban decor, Easy fondue recipe fun! People dont talk enough about the rush to return to normalcy after a mass shooting. I am a big concertgoer and it took me a while to feel comfortable at my safe place after the shooting. We shouldnt have to live like this. Despite being a teenager, she was tried as an adult, because of the seriousness of her crime. [13][20] In August 2022, Spencer and the Board of Parole Hearings agreed that she was not suitable for parole and that she would not be eligible for another hearing for another three years as a result of this parole suitability denial. cleveland elementary school shooting Latest Breaking News, Pictures, Videos, and Special Reports from The Economic Times. Jan. 29, 1979: Brenda Spencer, 16, took a rifle with a scope that her father had given her for Christmas and began firing on Grover Cleveland Elementary School across the street from her home. Geldof was later sued by a former bandmate, keyboard player Johnnie Fingers, who claimed that he wrote the music and some of the lyrics. Gracie and I werent close but when we did talk, she was such a sweetheart, just a genuine ray of sunshine. But when we choose daily, that our story doesnt end at tragedy, but can be a new point of beginning, we have the perspective we need to live again, and even thrive. Crystal Woodman Miller. Note: ClickAmericana.com features authentic historical information, and is not intended to represent current best practices on any topic, particularly with regard to health and safety, but also in terms of outdated cultural depictions and social values. STOCKTON, Calif. The Cleveland Elementary School shooting is also known as the Cleveland School massacre and the Stockton Schoolyard Shooting. "[30] Spencer disputes ever contacting Geldof. And I wish that this was one isolated incident in my life, but we had a gunman in the parking lot at one of the places I worked violating a restraining order against domestic violence. Countless lives were saved as officers commandeered a rubbish truck to use as a shield to drive in the line of fire to rescue the children. I recognize now how young she was. . (LogOut/ The students who survived had their childhoods stolen that day, too: The lives of those children, who were already as familiar with active shooter drills as they were with math homework, were irrevocably changed. Julie Schardt || Cleveland Elementary School shooting in Stockton, California, on Jan. 17, 1989. I don't like Mondays. I cannot walk to class without being completely overwhelmed by the anxiety the rush of a crowd brings. Before hanging up, however, she said, I have to go now. I wouldnt go to the bathrooms or walk the halls alone in fears of what would happen. Because we are unable to change what has happened to us, we must instead choose our response and it takes intentionality. Wragg was hit when he went to the aid of a wounded 9-year-old girl, Suchar as he tried to help the fallen principal and Officer Robert Robb was shot through the neck while dragging wounded children to safety. I knew one girl who got shot through the leg and I knew one kid who got grazed with a bullet. Greg Abbott says more than a dozen people were killed in a shooting Tuesday at an elementary school. Although I didnt know Dominic, I heard that he was a fun-loving goofball and amazing friend. I see the victims photos from the recent shooting and I see her face in theirs. They laughed and joked as they gunned down their victims, making fun of them and mocking them for the color of their skin, if they were overweight or wore glasses. Because this time, I am a mother of an 8-year-old. "I'm having too much fun [to surrender] it was just like shooting ducks in a pond. The act specified put forth alist of firearms that would be considered assault weapons and prohibited people from buying them. For Christmas 1978, he gave her a Ruger10/22 semi-automatic .22caliber rifle with a telescopicsight and 500 rounds of ammunition. I definitely still have my days where Im reminded by everything. If you liked this article, please share it! I am finally capable of enjoying experiences that life has to offer. Killed in the 20-minute hail of bullets were Principal Burton A Wragg, 53, and Michael Suchar, 56, chief custodian at the school, which is across the street from the Spencers home. They targeted those who believed in God and told us all we were going to die. Public File for KMAX-TV / Good Day Sacramento. However, the entire siege lasted seven hours, as Spencer barricaded herself inside her home, and threatened to "come out shooting". Guilt that Im not there to do more for the survivors, that Im not there to comfort them. Lucy Sarkissian. Every time I hear about a new school shooting, I feel as though Im grieving for those victims and that school but also my own trauma and school. CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, Ohio -- Officials placed Noble Elementary School on lockdown Wednesday after a reported shooting near the school, according to a school employee. Suchar was the next person shot. It was horrible. (See the video at the bottom of the page.). With children screaming and bullets flying, Cleveland elementary's principal, Burton Wragg, 53, ran outside to help the victims and move the other children, who were paralyzed with fear, out of. See some of the early news reports about the shooting below. Pescaro, who was 19 at the time, was shot in the back, only an inch from his spine. It was attributed to an accident on her bicycle. Wragg, the first person shot, was hit after he heard the gunfire and raced out into the schoolyard, trying to save the students. The teen opened fire on Grover Cleveland Elementary School in San Carlos, San Diego. I wanted to see what they were saying on the news, but was also repulsed by watching the news.