Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of "The 57 Bus" by Dashka Slater. They had always loved the bus. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. the 57 bus quotes. Have you read any other books about someone who's gender-nonconforming? Sexual orientation is a major theme, and the author . Slater questions the benefits of mass incarceration of adolescents, suggesting that rehabilitation would surely yield more positive results for individuals and their communities. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. In high school, before the attack, Sasha started a petition on the We the People website urging the White House to recognize nonbinary gender. Categories: The 57 Bus, by Dashka Slater, tells the story of then eighteen-year-old Sasha Fleischman's life-changing encounter riding the bus home from school in Oakland, California, in October 2013.Sasha, a . Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Match. While other people seem to inherently know their gender identity, Sasha ransacks their own brain looking for the file [marked Gender], but it doesnt seem to be there. Deep down, Sasha feels neither masculine nor feminine. Most of us see gender and sexuality and romance as one big interconnected tangle of feelingsthis is who I am, this is who Im attracted to, this is who I love. Dashka Slater Learn what it's like to grow up in neighborhoods rife with gangs and violence -- and see that these kids are human beings doing the best they can. While he makes some choices that may be divisivefor example, using the initialism LGBTQIAA+ which includes allyhe always makes clear those are his personal choices and that the language is ever evolving. date the date you are citing the material. Theme Theme Gender and Sexuality Gender and Sexuality Karl recalls the time he was attacked as a young man by a group of young men who assumed he was gay. GradeSaver, Different Perspectives on the 57 Bus Fire: The Book vs. Sasha chose an androgynous name and uses they/them pronouns. The 57 Bus tells the true story of two California teens, Sasha and Richard, who meet by chance on an Oakland bus. I felt like one person hates memaybe., We do not understand your actions, Debbie went on. Heartbreaking but infused with compassion, this true story is riveting. The word for sun was jejz, which was also the word for day. Richard claims he did not intend to light the skirt on fire. It was close to 5 o'clock on the afternoon of Nov. 4, 2013, and Sasha Fleischman was riding the 57 bus home from school. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. The 57 Bus is about a real-life incident that occurred in Oakland, California, on November 4, 2013. Ideas of justice have evolved over time, with most contemporary democracies tempering retributive (an eye for an eye) justice with reformative practices. How do you talk about race with friends and family? For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Sashas family is encouraged by all of the support that they have received, but they are still confused by the incident. illustrated by Debbie recalls being sent home from school for uniform violations, which she also recalls never happened to the boys in her class, showing that she was discriminated against because of her gender, and that unrealistic social expectations are placed far more on girls than on boys. Sasha decides to leave all of the cards that reference Luke in the deck, and they digitally scan the cards to preserve them forever. Ashley Lukashevsky, by Common Sense and other associated names and logos are trademarks of Common Sense Media, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization (FEIN: 41-2024986). Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. The highly-anticipated Fairmont Windsor Park is a grand and indulgent English countryside hotel located on the edge of Windsor Great Park, surrounded by 40 acres of open gardens. But the text demonstrates the falsehood of these black and white designations. Gender was the word for what people felt about themselves, how they felt inside. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. However, paired with Nemos asexuality, Sasha and Nemo complement each other, becoming the others most important person. Sasha describes Nemo as a soul mate, maybe, but not in the romantic sense. While Sasha is also quick to point out that they are not with Nemo simply because they both identify as gender nonbinary (gender is simply another thing they have in common), Slaters close examination of LGBTQ identities highlights the diversity that exists within the gender spectrum and implicitly advocates for more thoughtful and nuanced consideration of these differences. Divert Richard. 20% Teachers and parents! Espaol (prximamente) - volver al inicio, Best Movies on Netflix, Disney+, and More, Common Sense Selections for family entertainment, Best TV Shows on Netflix, Disney+, and More, Growing Up Queer: Thoughtful Books About LGBTQ+ Youth, Check out new Common Sense Selections for games, Teachers: Find the best edtech tools for your classroom with in-depth expert reviews. (including. As a female, Andrew was attracted to men, and as Andrew, still feels this attraction. Located in the center of France, Le Pal is about two hours from both Lyon and Dijon. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Under a California law known as Proposition 21, prosecutors have the unilateral power to try underage offenders as adults in cases involving violent crime, and this is exactly what happens to Richard. Still, identifying as one gender or another is the dominant norm, as Sasha realizes while making daily decisions, such as whether to use the mens or womens bathroom in public. He offers a meaningful perspective on forgiveness and justice when he tells his mother, Jasmine, that he has let go of his anger at the police officers and lawyers who have contributed to his situation: "The 57 Bus - Themes" eNotes Publishing RELEASE DATE: Jan. 12, 2021. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. SL.7.1 SL.7.1.d SL.7.3 SL.7.4. The band regrouped in 2003 to record its fifth studio album, infusing experimentalist elements into its usual pop punk sound, inspired by lifestyle changes (the band members all became fathers before the album was released) and side projects. He spent the previous year in a home for boys after getting arrested for fighting. $24.99 Revenue was reported as $1.43 billion. Sasha undergoes weeks of painful surgeries. The author, a journalist, describes the character of Oakland and the criminal justice system's typical treatment of underage offenders at the time. The books approach is journalistic. While in Juvenile Hall, Richard writes two letters to Sasha, apologizing and explaining that he never meant to hurt them, that he was just trying to pull a prank. The book's approach is journalistic. The 57 Bus: A True Story of Two Teenagers and the Crime That Changed Their Lives by Dashka Slater 31,571 ratings, 4.15 average rating, 4,811 reviews Open Preview The 57 Bus Quotes Showing 1-22 of 22 "Never let your obstacles become more important than your goal." This implacable binary between "us" and "them" defines both the assault on the 57 bus and its consequences. Is it because of biology, or social conditioning, or both? Sasha does not feel sexual attraction but is still interested in sex, unlike Nemo, who is asexual and does not have sexual relationships with anyone, regardless of gender. Students often get the message that just because something happened, doesnt mean we are to talk about it. In the fall of 2013, on a bus ride home, a young man sets another student on fire. Surely it's not too late to stop things from going wrong. Richard playfully flicks the lighter near Sashas skirt, as well as near Lloyds sleeve. Unlike Andrew (formerly Samantha), who definitively says I am not a girl and transitions, Sasha does not reject or accept any gender identity and questions the concept of gender itself. Richard is arrested at school the next day and questioned by police. All languages embody the obsessions of the people who speak them, and so Sashas language was meant to reflect the interests of people whose world was dominated by growing seasons, grains, and harvests. Richard is charged as an adult with multiple felonies, including hate-crime enhancements. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. When the police interrogate him with leading questions about motive, Richard replies. The Daily Mail, in the United Kingdom, even illustrated the report with a photo of a kilt, explaining a kilt is the national dress of Scotland.. The 57 Bus is an inspiring book about personal empowerment as it relates to gender, stereotypes, and the justice system. True story of teens' fateful encounter and its aftermath. You can view our. How can these ideas be constructed into a thesis? In der Gasse 2 D-37299 Weienborn-Rambach Tel. On a smaller scale, Maybeck and Oakland High schools came together in solidarity with Sasha, playing basketball games in their honor and starting a No H8 campaign to raise money for their medical costs. See our. After Sasha finally receives the letters of apology Richard wrote them fourteen months ago, they find Richards perspective really moving. Debbie and Karl also observe that had they read the letters during Richards trial, they would have been more engaged in what was going on with Richard. Though Richard is sentenced to juvenile jail rather than adult prison, this is a mixed blessing, as Slater notes that the process of incarceration is itself dehumanizing. for a group? Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. I just knew I wasnt a girl, Andrew explains. When the physical pain faded, the emotional pain did as well. While the DAs office decides to try Richard as an adult given the shocking, public nature of the crime, and popular opinion brands Richard as akin to a sociopath, Slater notes that Richard in in fact neither an adult nor a proven sociopath. Risky ThinkingSome Numbers: US Juvenile Incarceration. -Graham S. Below you will find the important quotes in, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. It is often challenged for presenting LGBTQ+ themes, as well as a few displays of violence. Ashley Lukashevsky. A major theme in The 57 Bus is that of binaries, both in the context of identity and criminal justice. TEENS & YOUNG ADULT NONFICTION | A New York Times Bestseller The 57 Bus is a nonfiction book written about a crime that took place on the 57 bus in Oakland, California. As Debbie notes. There are also three Gallic-themed hotels to stay at in the park that will transport you back to the time of the Gauls. Deviled eggs. A good option for a party bus theme is to use a book such as The Great Gatsby. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Continue to start your free trial. A year later, a petition with very similar wording to Sasha's requesting the same recognition was submitted on We the People's website and went viral through several online news sources. Learn. Richard was charged as an adult with two hate crimes and faced life in prison. Sasha didnt fall into a neat gender category and considered the place in-betweena real place. Encouraged by parents who supported self-expression, Sasha began to use the pronoun they. After examining Richards file, Kaprice accepts him into her program. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! Dashka Slaters The 57 Bus chronicles the events leading up to this terrible crime and the healing that takes place after, but it also serves as a guidebook to understanding key LGBTQ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer) issues and concerns. 57 Bus-Theme-Racism and bias in the American justice system. Sashas close friend, Andrew, was biologically born a girl but now lives his life as a transgender man. Want 100 or more? All this time there had been just two rooms: male and female. The last date is today's This statement contradicts a lot of the conservative theories that came out of the '80s and '90s, like the "super-predator" theory championed by political scientist John J. Dilulio Jr., which claimed A super-predator is a young juvenile criminal who is so impulsive, so remorseless, that he can kill, rape, maim without giving it a second thought" (162). eNotes.com, Inc. Wed love to have you back! Parents need to know that The 57 Bus: A True Story of Two Teenagers and the Crime That Changed Their Lives is a compelling, sometimes emotional nonfiction story of a 2013 assault in Oakland, California, when an African American public school teen boy named Richard set fire to a sleeping, gender-nonconforming white private school teen named Sasha on that bus. For example, Slater shows instances of Richard's kindness and his aptitude for working with young kids in the counselor's office at his school. Throughout The 57 Bus, the characters are continually marginalized and victimized because of their gender, race, class, and sexuality, and Slater repeatedly draws attention to this unfortunate social reality. But how does he know? You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at [email protected]. Andrew's sexuality has never changed, although his gender has. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. / What was Sasha doing as a senior in high school? Magazine Subscribers (How to Find Your Reader Number), An Old Reader Discovers Young Readers Editions, Best of 2021: Our Editor-in-Chiefs Favorite Reads. Sasha's exploration of gender and self-expression is also a likely catalyst for Richard 's attack, for which they are targeted because they are wearing a skirt. . Sasha, who prefers the gender-neutral pronoun they instead of he or she, and does not identify as either male or female, wears their skirt alongside a masculine shirt and vest, which draws the negative attention of Richard and his friends. It was like a gigantic menu, with columns and columns of choices. Powerful Stories About Martin Luther King Jr. Route 57 Union - S 19th St - Hilltop Aerial View Expand Map Click on stop for next bus arrivals Fares Adult: $2.00 Youth (18 & under): Free Discounted Fare (with RRFP ): $1.00 TACOMA PUBLIC SCHOOLS SERVED Elementary McCarver | Stanley Receive Alerts Text " PT 57 " to 468311 to receive a text message during a route delay or cancellation. Writing. I just knew that was not who I was at all. While Andrew also has deep questions concerning his gender identity, he is certain that he does not feel feminine. Further, even though Sashas parents accept them unconditionally, they, too, struggle at first to adjust to Sashas agender identity. When Richard, an African American junior from nearby Oakland High School, boards the bus and sees Sasha, a genderqueer kid in a skirt, Sasha quickly becomes the object of Richards misguided prank. suggesting a diversity update. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. This books make people think. This year's theme is "India - Our time has come" The theme is inspired by the movie Gully Boy's "Apna Time Aayega . We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Karl is beaten up while out for a run because his attackers assume he is gay. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Gaby Melian, by ; Leo Baker Through the writing of The 57 Bus, Slater passionately advocates for LGBTQ understanding and empathy, and effectively argues that gender and sexuality are not synonymous terms. How Do I Protect My Young Child from Cyberbullying? She writes, "Surely its not too late to stop things from going wrong. Ta-Nehisi Coates. [1] [2] The band's fast tempos, instrumentals and aggressive musicianship made them one of the founding "big four" bands of thrash metal, alongside Megadeth, Anthrax and Slayer. Black and White. Common Sense Media. Had Richard not viewed Sasha as the other, he would not have assaulted them, and had. Operating days this week: weekdays. The writing is intense and insightful, and the reader comes away more aware and feeling more compassion for both teens. Adam Eli They wore a skirt for the first time during their schools annual cross-dressing day and began to identify as genderqueer. Inside you'll find 30 Daily Lessons, 20 Fun Activities, 180 Multiple Choice Questions, 60 Short Essay Questions, 20 Essay Questions, Quizzes/Homework Assignments, Tests, and more. Created by. Since neither is interested in romance or sex, many people find their relationship confusing. So it was a nice change to be seen as female. Author's NoteHow Do You Know What Gender You Are? In a small private high school, Sasha, a white teen with Aspergers, enjoyed a tight circle of friends, blazed through calculus, linguistics, physics, and computer programming, and invented languages. Andrew, who keeps his trans status on the down low for fear of discrimination, sexually identifies as a gay man. He believes that restorative justice, and a situation in which an uninformed young man becomes educated, and is able to achieve a level of positive introspection, is more likely to produce an ally to the LGBTQ community. The word kilt seemed to have gotten lodged in the minds of reporters. Karl, Sasha's father, is also quick to forgive Richard. 57 bus Route Schedule and Stops (Updated) The 57 bus (3rd-Market) has 42 stops departing from Front St & Luzerne St and ending in 4th St & Market St. 57 bus time schedule overview for the upcoming week: It departs once a day at 2:43 PM. She describes the diversity of the city, where no one group is the majority, and people of all different racial, ethnic, nation, and gender identities live, work, and raise families. Direct FilesUnder the Influence of Adolescence, BinaryThe People vs. Richard - - - - - - -. Whats more, the meaning of identity itself is fluid for a digital native like Sasha, whose selves extend into virtual domains and games. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Part 1: Gender, Sex, Sexuality, Romance: Some Terms, Part 3: Under the Influence of Adolescence, Part 3: Lets All Take Care of Each Other, Part 4: Some Gender-Neutrality Milestones. Dashka Slater The beginning of the book expresses the desire to do something to stop the events that are about to take place. She describes Oakland in the opening sections of the book as "a city of more than 400,000 people, but it can still feel like a small town" (6). Sasha views gender not as a binary difference between male and female, but as a spectrum with varying degrees of masculinity and femininity, including even the absence of gender. In this way, Karl's forgiveness is also pragmatic. And learn about the flaws in the criminal justice system and efforts to make it better. Sasha solves the problem by discarding gender as a sorting category: for instance, they decide to pick whichever bathroom is less crowded. Not affiliated with Harvard College. This is another reason his attorney contends that he should be charged as a juvenile. In both cases, this discrimination is the result of ignorance; Richard is ignorant and does not understand gender identity. She writes that "in 2013, the year Sasha was burned, Oakland ranked seventh among American cities in income inequalityjust below New York. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Instant PDF downloads. Richard, a light-skinned Black teenager, is a junior at Oakland High School. Nemo, on the other hand, identifies as gender fluid, which means that at any time they may identify with either gender. Sexuality was the category for who you were physically attracted to. Coates revisits his relationships with his father, his swaggering older brother, and his peers. On the contrary, Sasha and Nemo are exceedingly close and mutually fulfilled by a nontraditional coupling. Just Two. Adult Crime, read analysis of Binary Thought and Inclusive Language, read analysis of Discrimination and Social Justice, read analysis of Accountability, Redemption, and Forgiveness. Terms in this set (5) Adult vs teen charges, discrimination, racism "By the time Jasmine was allowed to see him, six days *The 57 Bus* profiles Sasha, Richard and their families, showing what their lives were like before and after the events of Nov. 4, 2013. Were glad you found a book that interests you! illustrated by It's So Much Fun to Learn & Play with Busy Beavers. Shavone Charles You can help us help kids by From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Nemo, another of Sashas close friends, identifies as gender fluid. Sasha explains their own sexuality as hybrid gray-cupiosexual. A cupiosexual doesnt feel sexual attraction, but is still interested in sex, and a graysexual mostly doesnt feel sexual attraction but does occasionally. Sasha has minimal interest in sex, and their chosen sexual identity reflects this. Being more plastic, the teenage brain is more likely to reform with restorative justice and, by corollary, also to suffer more with abuse and traumasuch as being incarcerated with older, violent criminals. ; You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. LitCharts Teacher Editions. The text shows how binaries can not only be hurtful, but damaging. One fateful day, Sasha was asleep in a gauzy white skirt on the 57 bus when a rowdy friend handed Richard a lighter. Copyright 2023 Kirkus Media LLC. for a customized plan. I like androgynous. He is eventually released before his twenty-first birthday. A true story of an event that actually happened is a great way to start a dialogue. That didnt happen too oftenpeople tended to see Sasha as male. Parents need to know that The 57 Bus: A True Story of Two Teenagers and the Crime That Changed Their Lives is a compelling, sometimes emotional nonfiction story of a 2013 assault in Oakland, California, when an African American public school teen boy named Richard set fire to a sleeping, gender-nonconforming white private school teen named Sasha What I want is for people to be confused about what gender I am, Sasha explained later. Knowing how shy Sasha was, he admired Sashas newfound willingness to speak up, to stand out, to be seen. By the second half of sophomore year, that name clearly no longer fit. That boy was on fire, wasnt he? a man remarks as Sasha pushes through the back doors to the sidewalk. Romantic was the category for who you felt romantic attraction to. Debbie is the slowest to forgive Richard, because although she does not want Richard to be tried and punished as an adult, she also feels uncomfortable with being a judge of his actions, which is what would happen if restorative justice were to be utilized in his case. But Sasha was not disheartened by the lack of response from the White House; they were instead amazed and excited that so many people signed their petition. The 57 Bus Summary The 57 Bus tells the true story of two teenagers living in Oakland, California. I dont really feel hated, Sasha explained. I would highly recommend this book to any high school level reader (or kid with high school level of maturity). Sasha is an agender teenager (identifying as neither male nor female) with Aspergers who attends Maybeck, a private high school. The Big Apple Coaster and Arcade 447The #1 travel discovery website. Everyone should read this. During Richards trial, his relatives discuss the case of Donald Williams Jr., an African American boy relentlessly bullied by white classmates at university. We won't share this comment without your permission. Sasha, who chose their name because of its gender-neutrality, identifies as agender and uses the pronouns they and them, eluding binary gender roles and perplexing many teens and adults in Dashka Slaters The 57 Bus. After the bus pulls over and confused passengers jump out, two men smother Sashas burning skirt. It doesnt really directly affect me, at least to hear itits more like, Huh, thats not right. Identifying as agender, Sasha constitutes an other for the heteronormative majority; and though class and race privileges protect them from pervasive discrimination, Sasha ultimately faces danger in a more public space. Sasha is genderqueermeaning they question their genderand considers their identity as agender. Each of these genders is different; the book shows that many people think like Richard, and assume all three characters to be gay. He is treated as an adult for committing a crime as an adolescent, and The 57, As an agender teen, Sashas gender identity does not align with either male or female characteristics, and they prefer gender neutral pronouns rather than the traditional he or she. Complete your free account to request a guide. Richard, a black teenage boy, sits near the back of the 57 Bus in Oakland, CA, with his cousin Lloyd and a friend Jamal. Why does society sometimes ridicule and hurt nonconforming people? He gives Richard a lighter. The short, compelling chapters of The 57 Bus peel back issues of race, class, and gender in a subtle, empathic way. Learn. If there are two dates, the date of publication and appearance All Rights Reserved. 4 Mar. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Dashka Slater Part 4 begins with a section titled "BINARY," which challenges the false premise that "there are two kinds of people in the world" (215). Sasha is accepted into the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with the intent to pursue a career in transit. I dont want for people to think of me as a he, and when they say he, not only does it reinforce in their brains that I am a he, it also reinforces in the brains of the people who are listening, Sasha explains. Learn about people that don't identify as one gender or the other. You need to call an ambulance, man., A passenger on an Oakland, Calif., public bus received burns to his legs after his kilt was set on fire, UPI wrote. The young adult male lives in poverty in a neighborhood where he is doomed to fail. The 57 Bus Themes Gender and Sexuality A key theme of the novel is gender and sexuality, which play a large role in Sasha 's life. In this way, the author shows that there are different kinds of forgiveness with different strengths and also different speeds at which a person is able to come to a place of forgiveness. Laura Hughes, by But the person who lived in this new room still had a boys nameLuke. Growing up in Baltimore in the 80s, Coates was a dreamer, all cupcakes and comic books at the core. He was also heavily influenced by the New York noise of mid-to-late-1980s hip-hop.
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